Five security personnel and four civilians were killed and several others injured in a suicide bombing on the Mogadishu-Afgoye highway. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the attack, further complicating the current security situation in Somalia.
The attack underscores the group’s vulnerability, especially in sensitive areas like Lower Shabelle. Somali forces have stepped up operations to counter these attacks, but progress toward full stabilization remains difficult.
Al-Shabaab’s Persistent Threat to Somali Security
Al-Shabaab is a powerful group in Somalia that controls more than 20 percent of the country’s territory. In the past year, it has carried out more than 50 attacks, targeting civilians and security forces. Despite the efforts of Somali forces and international aid, al-Shabaab has maintained a strong presence, particularly in the Lower Shabelle and Gulf regions, demonstrating its resilience and influence.
Impact of Recent Suicide Bombing on Civilian Safety
The recent bombings highlight a serious problem in Somalia, where the rate of civilian casualties in terrorist attacks has increased by 35 percent in the past year. The attacks have affected more than 300 people, including families from villages that have become victims of clashes between militants and security forces. The Mogadishu-Afgoye highway, a key route for military transport and supplies, has been hit by at least 10 bombings in the past two years.
Efforts to Counter Al-Shabaab’s Growing Influence in Somalia
Last year, Somalia’s security forces conducted more than 150 counter-terrorism operations, aimed at dismantling al-Shabaab’s network and regaining control of suspected areas. However, only 60 percent of these operations were successful, as the group quickly adopted new tactics and sought refuge in remote areas.
Nevertheless, the Somali government continues to work with the African Union Mission (AMISOM) and regional forces to further enhance security measures in the affected areas.
The recent suicide bombing on the Mogadishu-Afgoye highway highlights the threat posed by al-Shabaab in Somalia. Although security forces have stepped up operations against the group, long-term stability and civilian security challenges remain. Countering extremism and building peace requires a comprehensive strategy with international cooperation.
