Puntland has executed 10 Al-Shabaab members in Galkayo for their involvement in terrorist activities. After the verdict of the military court, these men were executed by firing squad. This move is part of Puntland’s continuous efforts against terrorism to maintain peace and stability in the region. However, concerns have been expressed universally over the treatment of minors in such cases.
Puntland’s Efforts in Combating Al-Shabaab Terrorism
Puntland has taken tough measures against al-Shabaab, killing or arresting more than 500 members of the terrorist group in the last two years. The region has conducted at least 30 major counter-terrorism operations, during which large quantities of weapons and explosives have been seized. These measures are helping to reduce the influence of al-Shabaab, especially in the northern and central regions of Somalia.
Controversy Over Juvenile Involvement in Terrorism Cases
The United Nations has expressed concern over at least 20 minors arrested on terrorism charges in Puntland over the past year. Meanwhile, more than 200 minors have been arrested in Somalia for suspected links to armed groups. International organizations, such as UNICEF, support alternative approaches to the treatment of juveniles and emphasize rehabilitation rather than punishment.
International Reactions to Somalia’s Military Court Rulings
Following the recent death penalty verdicts, more than 15 countries and various international organizations have strongly objected to the imposition of the death penalty in terrorism cases. According to the United Nations, about 40 percent of those sentenced to death in Somalia believe they are juveniles or have not received a fair trial. Many human rights organizations are emphasizing the need for a review of Somalia’s judicial process and calling for decisions in line with international human rights principles.
The executions of al-Shabaab members in Puntland show the intensity of the fight against terrorism, but also raise serious concerns about the role of juveniles and fair judicial procedures. While the region is cracking down on extremists, international pressure to protect human rights is mounting. In the future, Somalia must strike an appropriate balance between security measures in line with international legal norms.
