In a landmark development for Somalia’s ongoing federalization, the city of Laascaanood in the Sool region hosted the successful conclusion of the North East State Constitution Drafting and Approval Conference.
The event marked the official adoption of a new constitution for the emerging federal member state, now named Waqooyi Bari, signaling a major stride in Somalia’s nation-building efforts.
New Constitution Sets Foundation for Waqooyi Bari State
After weeks of intensive dialogue, the conference brought together 417 delegates from Sool, Sanaag, and Buuhoodle regions, ensuring broad-based community representation and consensus.
Their efforts culminated in the ratification of a constitution that lays the legal and institutional groundwork for the new administration.
The event was overseen by Somalia’s Federal Minister of Interior, Federal Affairs, and Reconciliation, Ali Yusuf Ali (Hoosh), whose attendance underscored the federal government’s support for the initiative and commitment to decentralization and local governance.
A Grassroots Movement Evolving into Statehood
The formation of Waqooyi Bari comes after a period of political transition and regional unrest.
In early 2023, the SSC-Khaatumo administration was re-established, gaining official recognition from the federal government.
This paved the way for a formal state-building process grounded in local aspirations and community engagement.
Inclusive Dialogue
The successful adoption of the constitution demonstrates the region’s commitment to stability, unity, and self-determination within the broader Federal Republic of Somalia.
It also showcases how grassroots initiatives can evolve into formal structures of governance through inclusive dialogue.
A New Model for Federalism in Somalia
The progress in Waqooyi Bari serves as a positive example for other regions navigating Somalia’s complex federalization process.
National debates around state borders, power-sharing, and resource allocation remain ongoing.
But this achievement shows that sustainable governance can be achieved through negotiation and public participation.
What Are the Impacts of the Newly Adopted Constitution?
The newly adopted constitution is expected to improve security, governance, and public service delivery. Empowering Waqooyi Bari administration to meet local needs effectively.
This advancement supports Somalia’s broader goals of building a stable, decentralized state, reinforcing peace, and promoting long-term development across all regions.
Source: SONNA
