Smaller nations are increasingly concerned about climate damage and delays in funding for damages. These countries, which are most affected by the effects of climate change, believe that delayed aid will make their problems worse. They hope that immediate financial support is essential for their survival and development.
At COP27, it was decided to establish a special fund for climate damages, but there are many difficulties in its establishment. Climate-affected nations need urgent financial assistance, which has not been met so far. Lack of timely funding can deprive them of essential resources, making it difficult for them to recover and cope with the effects of climate change.
Challenges in Establishing the Climate Loss and Damage Fund
The Fund for Climate Damage and Damages to be established at COP27 faces a number of obstacles to practical implementation, including delays in finalizing its operational framework. As of early 2025, only 20% of the fund’s expected amount has been collected, raising questions about its effectiveness.
This delay leaves small nations in a precarious position, missing out on crucial financial support. Fund disbursement mechanisms have not yet been defined, and practical issues are hampering the delivery of promised funds. In case of further delay in this process, the full functionality of the fund may be delayed by 2 to 3 years.
The Urgent Need for Timely Financial Support in Vulnerable Nations
Vulnerable countries that expect funding to help them avoid and respond to the effects of climate change are now facing serious difficulties due to delays. More than 50% of these countries reported an increase in climate-related harms over the past two years, such as sea-level rise, water scarcity and more extreme weather conditions that threaten their communities.
Urgent financial support is needed to implement effective climate resilience projects. If this funding is not received in time, migration could increase by up to 40%, which would have serious social and economic impacts. A further delay in this financial aid to nations facing debt and poverty could exacerbate their problems.
Impact of Delayed Climate Funding on Global Climate Goals
Delays in climate funding are hampering efforts to achieve the global goal of net zero emissions by 2050. Due to current funding shortages, at least 15% of the money needed to meet the global climate adaptation goal is not yet available. If this delay continues, the achievement of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) may face difficulties.
Countries that fail to implement climate resilience plans could lose up to 30% of their agricultural output in the coming decade. A cumulative delay in climate funding could hamper efforts to keep global temperatures below 2°C, a key global effort to mitigate climate change.
Changes in the distribution of climate damages and damages have important implications for countries. Financial support is critical to helping these countries prevent and mitigate worsening climate impacts. For urgent action, concrete, global climate targets and UN legal status.